Discover Ethiopia

Eleven monolithic churches from the 12th century, carved from the reddish rock, are considered Ethiopia's "New Jerusalem" and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Pilgrims still gather in the underground passages and courtyards today — one of the most impressive and spiritual structures in all of Africa.

Africa's highest-altitude capital sits at about 2,350 meters and is home to the National Museum with the world-famous fossil "Lucy," one of the most significant finds in human history. The Merkato ranks among the continent's largest open-air markets, offering spices, textiles and crafts.

Dramatic mountain landscapes with deep gorges and trekking routes above 4,000 meters make the park a paradise for hikers. It is home to the endemic geladas (bleeding-heart baboons) and rare Ethiopian wolves, and as a UNESCO World Heritage Site ranks among Africa's most spectacular protected areas.

Ethiopia is considered the birthplace of coffee — according to legend, discovered in the Kaffa region. The traditional coffee ceremony with roasting, grinding and multiple pourings in front of assembled guests remains a firm and sociable part of Ethiopian daily life today.

Ethiopian Airlines flies directly to Addis Ababa from several European cities, including Frankfurt and Rome — Bole Airport is one of Africa's most important hubs and offers good connections to other parts of the country and the entire continent.

Amharic is the country's official and working language, alongside more than 80 other languages and dialects. English is generally well understood in tourism, hotels and urban business life.

October to June during the dry season is best for most destinations in the country. For trekking in Simien National Park, the months of October to March are ideal thanks to clear visibility and pleasant temperatures.

Yes, Ethiopia is among Africa's more affordable destinations — accommodations, local food and guided tours are very inexpensive by international comparison, especially away from the main tourist routes.